This is a list of all the presidents who have served Zambia from 1964 till date, Including their terms In office, and their respective political parties:
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| President | Term | Political Party |
|---|---|---|
| Kenneth Kaunda | 24 October 1964 – 2 November 1991 | United National Independence Party (UNIP) |
| Frederick Chiluba | 2 November 1991 – 20 January 2002 | Movement for Multi-Party Democracy (MMD) |
| Levy Mwanawasa | 20 January 2002 – 19 August 2008 | Movement for Multi-Party Democracy (MMD) |
| Rupiah Banda | 19 August 2008 – 23 January 2015 | Movement for Multi-Party Democracy (MMD) |
| Michael Sata | 23 September 2011 – 28 October 2014 | Patriotic Front (PF) |
| Guy Scott (Acting President) | 28 October 2014 – 20 January 2015 | Patriotic Front (PF) |
| Edgar Lungu | 20 January 2015 – 24 August 2021 | Patriotic Front (PF) |
| Hakainde Hichilema | 24 August 2021 – Present | United Party for National Development (UPND) |
Who Is The First President Of Zambia?
Kenneth Kaunda was the first president of Zambia, serving from October 24, 1964, until November 2, 1991. Kaunda was born on April 28, 1924, in Lubwa, which was in Northern Rhodesia at that time.
Now, this place is part of Zambia. Kaunda became a key figure in the fight for Zambia’s independence from British rule.
His early life as a teacher greatly influenced his political ideas. He believed strongly in unity and social justice. In the late 1950s, Kaunda started to get involved in politics.
He opposed the idea of merging Northern and Southern Rhodesia and Nyasaland into one federation. Many people feared this would keep white minority rule in place.
In 1960, Kaunda helped found the United National Independence Party (UNIP). This party played a major role in Zambia’s push for independence.
Kaunda’s leadership and charm rallied the people, leading to Zambia gaining its freedom from British rule on October 24, 1964.
Once Zambia became independent, Kaunda became its first president. At first, his government allowed multiple political parties.
But in 1973, Kaunda declared Zambia a one-party state. He thought this would bring unity and stability to the country.
During his time in office, Zambia faced many problems. The economy struggled because it relied heavily on copper exports and foreign aid.
Kaunda tried to improve education and healthcare, but his government was often criticized for being too controlling and not allowing political opposition.
Kaunda was also very involved in regional politics. He supported freedom movements in neighboring countries like Zimbabwe and South Africa.
Even he spoke out strongly against apartheid and wanted Zambia to lead in the fight for freedom in southern Africa. In the late 1980s, there was growing pressure from the people and opposition parties.
This led Kaunda to allow multiple political parties again. In the 1991 elections, Frederick Chiluba of the Movement for Multi-Party Democracy (MMD) defeated him. This peaceful transfer of power was a big moment in African politics.
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What is The Full Names Of The Current President Of Zambia?
The current president of Zambia is Hakainde Hichilema. His full name is Hakainde Hichilema, and he was born on June 4, 1962, in Monze, Zambia.
Hakainde Hichilema is famous as both a businessman and a politician. He leads the United Party for National Development (UPND).
Hakainde Hichilema’s journey to becoming president was not easy, having tried many times before finally winning the presidential election in 2021.
As a child, he often took care of his family’s livestock and called himself a “cattle boy.” Hichilema started his education at the University of Zambia, where he earned a degree.
He then went to the United Kingdom to study more, receiving an MBA from the University of Birmingham. This education helped him to succeed in business.
He built a successful career in various fields, including finance, property, ranching, healthcare, and tourism. Hakainde Hichilema began his political career in the early 2000s.
Since then, he has been an important figure in Zambian politics. He ran for president six times before winning in August 2021. In that election, he defeated the sitting president, Edgar Lungu, by a large number of votes.
Many people saw this win as a big change in Zambian politics, especially the younger voters who were unhappy with the previous government’s handling of economic problems.