The population of Kano State in 2025 is estimated to be around 16,253,549. With an increase of about 142,250 from the previous year, 2024, when the population was around 16,111,299, Kano state is one of Nigeria’s most populous states.
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How Has Kano State’s Population Changed Over The Years?
Kano State, located in northern Nigeria, has seen substantial population growth since its creation in 1967. When Kano State was created from part of the former Northern Region, population figures were not documented.
However, growth became clear in later years. In 1991, the population was recorded at 5,810,470. This was a noticeable increase compared to the state’s earlier years.
By 2006, the population had risen dramatically to 9,401,288, showing a growth rate of about 61.8% over 15 years. This census also established Kano as one of the most populous states in Nigeria.
In 2016, estimates from the National Bureau of Statistics placed the population at around 13.4 million, which indicated continued growth and the state’s demographic value.
By 2022, Kano’s population reached approximately 15,462,200, with an increase of 64.5% since the 2006 census. In 2024, the population was estimated to be about 16,111,299, continuing the steady upward trend.
As of January 2025, the estimated population stands at 16,253,549, showing an increase of about 142,250 people from the previous year and a growth rate of 3.27%.
However, different factors contribute to Kano’s population growth. The state has one of the highest fertility rates in Nigeria, which greatly impacts its growing numbers.
Migration also plays a part, as people from other regions are drawn to Kano for its economic opportunities and cultural heritage.
Additionally, cultural factors, such as the family-oriented traditions of the Hausa and Fulani ethnic groups, encourage larger family sizes.
Despite this growth, Kano faces challenges like poverty, high maternal and child mortality rates, and security concerns from extremist groups.
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Kano State Population By Local Government
The population of Kano State is distributed across its 44 Local Government Areas (LGAs). Here are the estimated populations for each LGA:
No | Local Government Area (LGA) | Population Estimate (2025) |
---|---|---|
1 | Ajingi | 288,900 |
2 | Albasu | 315,600 |
3 | Bagwai | 270,700 |
4 | Bebeji | 320,800 |
5 | Bichi | 465,900 |
6 | Bunkure | 290,800 |
7 | Dala | 695,200 |
8 | Dambatta | 350,300 |
9 | Dawakin Kudu | 374,500 |
10 | Dawakin Tofa | 409,100 |
11 | Doguwa | 250,600 |
12 | Fagge | 335,200 |
13 | Gabasawa | 350,800 |
14 | Garko | 270,300 |
15 | Garun Mallam | 196,700 |
16 | Gaya | 345,600 |
17 | Gezawa | 470,900 |
18 | Gwale | 590,300 |
19 | Gwarzo | 305,400 |
20 | Kabo | 255,900 |
21 | Kano Municipal | 620,800 |
22 | Karaye | 240,900 |
23 | Kibiya | 230,100 |
24 | Kiru | 440,600 |
25 | Kumbotso | 490,200 |
26 | Kunchi | 182,700 |
27 | Kura | 238,800 |
28 | Madobi | 230,400 |
29 | Makoda | 365,900 |
30 | Minjibir | 365,000 |
31 | Nasarawa | 990,800 |
32 | Rano | 245,400 |
33 | Rimin Gado | 172,200 |
34 | Rogo | 230,500 |
35 | Shanono | 230,300 |
36 | Sumaila | 415,700 |
37 | Takai | 335,800 |
38 | Tarauni | 370,900 |
39 | Tofa | 164,500 |
40 | Tsanyawa | 260,600 |
41 | Tudun Wada | 380,800 |
42 | Ungogo | 605,400 |
43 | Warawa | 218,700 |
44 | Wudil | 316,900 |
The Demographics Of Kano State In 2025
Age Distribution
Age Group | Percentage | Estimated Population |
---|---|---|
0-14 years | 45% | 7,314,092 |
15-24 years | 20% | 3,250,710 |
25-54 years | 25% | 4,063,387 |
55 years and older | 10% | 1,625,355 |
Gender Distribution
Gender | Percentage | Estimated Population |
---|---|---|
Female | 51% | 8,283,000 |
Male | 49% | 7,970,549 |
Ethnicity
Ethnicity Group | Percentage |
---|---|
Hausa | 70% |
Fulani | 20% |
Other Ethnic Groups | 10% |
Language
Language | Percentage |
---|---|
Hausa | Predominantly spoken |
Fulfulde | Commonly spoken among Fulani |
Other Local Languages (e.g., Kanuri) | Minor presence |
Religious Affiliation
The majority of the population practices Islam.
Religion | Percentage |
---|---|
Islam | 93.7% |
Christianity | 6.3% |
Urban And Rural Population
Kano State has a notable urban population concentrated in the city of Kano and surrounding areas.
Population Type | Percentage | Estimated Population |
---|---|---|
Urban | 60% | 9,751,000 |
Rural | 40% | 6,502,549 |
Socioeconomic Factors
Indicator | Value |
---|---|
Fertility Rate | Approximately 6.8 births per woman |
Maternal Mortality Rate | Approximately 576 deaths per 100,000 live births |
Child Mortality Rate | Approximately 103 deaths per 1,000 live births |