This is the list of all the presidents who have served Uruguay from 1919 till date:
Name | Term of Office | Party |
---|---|---|
Baltasar Brum | 1 March 1919 - 1 March 1923 | Colorado |
José Serrato | 1 March 1923 - 1 March 1927 | Colorado |
Juan Campisteguy | 1 March 1927 - 1 March 1931 | Colorado |
Gabriel Terra | 1 March 1931 - 31 March 1933 | Colorado |
31 March 1933 - 18 May 1934 | - | |
18 May 1934 - 19 June 1938 | - | |
Alfredo Baldomir | 19 June 1938 - 21 February 1942 | Colorado |
21 February 1942 - 1 March 1943 | - | |
Juan José de Amézaga | 1 March 1943 - 1 March 1947 | Colorado |
Tomás Berreta | 1 March 1947 - 2 August 1947 | Colorado |
Luis Batlle Berres | 2 August 1947 - 1 March 1951 | Colorado |
Andrés Martínez Trueba | 1 March 1951 - 1 March 1952 | Colorado |
National Council of Government 1952–1955 | 1 March 1952 - 1 March 1955 | Colorado |
National Council of Government 1955–1959 | 1 March 1955 - 1 March 1959 | Colorado |
National Council of Government 1959–1963 | 1 March 1959 - 1 March 1963 | National |
National Council of Government 1963–67 | 1 March 1963 - 1 March 1967 | National |
Óscar Diego Gestido | 1 March 1967 - 6 December 1967 | Colorado |
Jorge Pacheco Areco | 6 December 1967 - 1 March 1972 | Colorado |
Juan María Bordaberry | 1 March 1972 - 27 June 1973 | Colorado |
Julio María Sanguinetti | 1 March 1985 - 1 March 1990 | Colorado |
Luis Alberto Lacalle | 1 March 1990 - 1 March 1995 | National |
Julio María Sanguinetti | 1 March 1995 - 1 March 2000 | Colorado |
Jorge Batlle | 1 March 2000 - 1 March 2005 | Colorado |
Tabaré Vázquez | 1 March 2005 - 1 March 2010 | Broad Front |
José Mujica | 1 March 2010 - 1 March 2015 | Broad Front |
Tabaré Vázquez | 1 March 2015 - 1 March 2020 | Broad Front |
Luis Lacalle Pou | 1 March 2020 - Present | National |
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Who Was The First President Of Uruguay?
The first President of Uruguay was Fructuoso Rivera, who served as president twice. His first term was from November 6, 1830, to October 24, 1834, and his second term was from March 1, 1839, to March 1, 1843.
Rivera was a key figure in the early history of Uruguay. He was both a military leader and a major player in the country’s fight for independence from Brazil.
Also, he played a major part in the internal conflicts that helped Uruguay’s politics. Fructuoso Rivera was born on October 17, 1784, in Durazno. He started his career as a rancher.
In 1810, he joined the army to fight for Uruguayan independence under José Gervasio Artigas. Rivera rose up the military ranks to become a general and played an important role in several battles, especially against Brazilian forces in the early 1820s.
These battles helped lead to Uruguay’s independence. When Uruguay became an independent nation, Rivera was elected as the first constitutional president.
His presidency started a period of political struggles. Rivera often clashed with his political rival, Manuel Oribe.Oribe later became a key opponent.
During his first term, Rivera faced challenges from Oribe’s supporters. This led to the formation of two major political parties: the Blanco Party, led by Oribe, and the Colorado Party, led by Rivera.
These two parties would dominate Uruguayan politics for many years, with Rivera’s Colorado Party being very influential.
Rivera’s second term as president was filled with conflict. This period is known as the Guerra Grande or the Great War. It was a civil war between the Colorados and the Blancos.
Rivera spent much of his time leading military campaigns against Oribe’s forces. Despite the many challenges he faced, Rivera is remembered as a founding father of Uruguay.
Sadly, Fructuoso Rivera passed away on January 13, 1854, but his impact on Uruguay’s early history remains important to the nation’s story.
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Who Was The President Of Uruguay In 1961?
In 1961, the President of Uruguay was Eduardo Víctor Haedo. He served as the President of the National Council of Government from 1961 to 1962.
Haedo was a key member of the National Party, also known as Partido Nacional, having played an important part in Uruguayan politics during a difficult time characterized by economic problems and political instability.
Eduardo Víctor Haedo was born on July 28, 1901, in Mercedes, Uruguay. He had a long career in politics. Before becoming president, he was the Minister of Education from 1936 to 1938 under President Gabriel Terra.
During his time as Minister of Education, he worked on education reforms. When Haedo became president, Uruguay was facing tough economic challenges. There was high inflation and social unrest.
The National Party, which Haedo represented, had come back to power in 1959 after a long period of control by the Colorado Party.
However, the political scene was complicated. There were many different groups within the National Party, making it hard to govern effectively. Haedo had to deal with serious issues as a president.
The economy was in bad shape, and inflation was very high. Even the government found it difficult to put in place successful economic policies.
Haedo’s time in office was marked by efforts to stabilize the economy while dealing with a divided political landscape.
Haedo’s presidency was also notable because of the larger political context in Uruguay during the early 1960s. After his time as president, Haedo was succeeded by Faustino Harrison in 1962. Haedo remained active in politics until his death on November 15, 1970.
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Who Is The Current President Of Uruguay?
The current President of Uruguay is Luis Alberto Lacalle Pou, who has been the president since March 1, 2020. Lacalle Pou is a member of the National Party (Partido Nacional), which is one of the two main political parties in Uruguay.
Lacalle Pou’s presidency ended 15 years of leadership by the left-wing Broad Front coalition. That said, Lacalle Pou was born on August 11, 1973, in Montevideo, the capital city of Uruguay.
His father, Luis Alberto Lacalle, was also a president of Uruguay, serving from 1990 to 1995. Lacalle Pou studied law and graduated from the Catholic University of Uruguay in 1998.
He started his political career in 1999 when he was elected to the Chamber of Representatives, representing the Canelones Department.
Lacalle Pou served in this position until 2015. After that, he became a senator from 2015 to 2019. Lacalle Pou first tried to become president in 2014 but did not win.
He ran again in 2019 and won the election, promising to make changes in the economy, such as reducing government spending and attracting foreign investments with favorable tax policies.
In the 2019 elections, he won against the Broad Front candidate, Daniel Martínez, with about 50.79% of the vote. This made him the youngest president of Uruguay since the end of the dictatorship in 1985.
Since becoming president, Lacalle Pou has focused on many important issues like public health, education, and economic recovery, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic.
His government includes a coalition of five parties, known as the Coalición Multicolor, which includes a range of political views from center-left to far-right.
As of September 2023, Lacalle Pou has a relatively high approval rating, with about 47% of people supporting him. This is quite high for South American politics.